I know, I've been absent for a couple of days but I have a good excuse. It is that time of month, year, and week for deadlines to land on me like a ton of bricks. I'm also a leader at Vacation Bible School this week so that has me jumping as well.
Over the weekend I had the awesome experience of reading the second novel from a friend of mine. It is due to be released in October but the thrill of this read was two-fold. First, it was a really enjoyable read and second, the copy he sent me included all the comments and edits from his editor! When I saw that it was like a bar of gold fell into my lap. Finally, I was able to see what a manuscript looked like after an editor was done and also get to see how they think (at least with this one). It was a learning experience unlike anything else. What did I learn? I could probably spend a week answering that question; I might just do that too. One thing did stick out like a flashing red light in a pitch black room.
The editor pointed out a little issue with the manuscript but it implied so much about the strength of our words and how their placements can either add to the tension and flow of our story or take away from it. This is not a new concept but, for some reason, reading it really reinforced this idea for me. Every word, every sentence and the placement or arrangement of both are important to the overall feel of the story. What issue did the editor point out that brought on such an analysis on my part?
The ending tags of dialog sentences. Here is an example:
Julie grabbed her purse and moved for the door. With her hand on the knob she looked over her shoulder at Roy; still sitting in his favorite Lazy Boy recliner.
"Are you coming or not" she snapped.
"Geez, give me a minute" he replied and lumbered out of the chair.
"It's not like we're going to be late" he added.
"Whatever" she whispered as the door slammed behind them.
While writing a conversation we tend to add 'she said’, ‘he said' or similar words like replied or shouted. These words can help the reader understand who is talking and can also add emotion to the conversation. All of these aspects are good; however, like anything in life, too much of a good thing can be bad. If we use these tags in all of our conversations they can become a distraction and worse yet, they can take away the feel and emotion from the story. The trick is to use them wisely.
When should we use them? It depends on the situation and scene in the story. As the editor pointed out, you want to use these tags during important times in the story. When something important is being said or during a time of tension or other major emotion; this way you can show that emotion during the conversation. Some dialog is used for transitions and some are used to set up a future scene; these are the ones you try to limit your tag use. By not using the tags in this situation you enhance the flow which is good because it will get the reader to the next big scene faster.
What about multiple (more then 2) characters joining a conversation? This will get a little tricky but the same thoughts still apply. If it is important to the story then use the tags; if not then use them only to maintain who is talking to whom. Like I said, this might be a little difficult to do at first.
It is amazing to me how, by adding or not adding two words can add or hinder the flow, feel and emotion of a manuscript. Keep this is mind when you next write and see how it impacts your story.